Key Findings
  • Driving in New York costs an estimated $1,036 per year in fuel, ranking #50 among all states.
  • The average driver in New York travels 5,983 miles per year, 5,344 miles below the national average.
  • Regular gasoline averages $4.103/gal, with a combined state and federal gas tax of 43.8 cents/gal.
  • An EV driver in New York would pay roughly $442/year for electricity, saving about 57% compared to gasoline.

01 Quick Facts

MetricValueNational Avg
Annual fuel cost (23.7 MPG on-road fleet avg)$1,036$1,949
Regular gas price$4.103/gal$4.079/gal
Combined gas tax (state + federal)43.8¢/galn/a
Miles driven per capita5,98311,327
Electricity rate (residential)24.4¢/kWh16.5¢/kWh
Driving cost rank#50 of 51n/a
FHWA PS-1 (2024), EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (Aug 2026), FHWA MF-121T (2024 reporting period), EIA Form 861 (2024)

02 Gas Prices

Regular gasoline in New York averages $4.103 per gallon, which is $0.02 above the national average of $4.079. New York ranks #17 among states for gas prices (1 = most expensive).

U.S. Energy Information Administration, Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices, August 2026

03 Gas Taxes

New York charges a state gasoline excise tax of 25.4 cents per gallon. Combined with the federal excise tax of 18.4 cents per gallon, drivers in New York pay a total of 43.8 cents per gallon in fuel taxes. This ranks #30 among all states (1 = highest tax).

FHWA, Highway Statistics 2024, Table MF-121T: State Motor-Fuel Tax Rates

At 5,983 miles per year and 23.7 MPG (on-road fleet average), the average driver in New York pays roughly $110 in combined gas taxes annually.

Tax ComponentRate
State gasoline tax25.4¢/gal
Federal gasoline tax18.4¢/gal
Combined total43.8¢/gal
Annual tax burden (at 5,983 mi, 23.7 MPG)$110
FHWA MF-121T (2024 reporting period); 26 U.S.C. ยง4081 (federal excise tax rate)

04 Miles Driven

The average driver in New York travels 5,983 miles per year, ranking #50 among all states (1 = most miles). This is 5,344 miles below the national average of 11,327.

FHWA, Table PS-1: Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States, 2024

New York has a total of 120.9 billion vehicle-miles traveled annually across all road types, with a population of 20,201,249 (87% urban).

FHWA PS-1, 2024; U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census

05 Annual Fuel Cost

Based on New York's average gas price and miles driven, here is the estimated annual fuel cost by vehicle type:

Vehicle TypeMPGAnnual Fuel Cost
Compact sedan28.2$871
Midsize SUV19.6$1,253
Pickup truck18.3$1,342
Calculated: VMT per capita (5,983 mi) ÷ MPG × gas price ($4.103/gal). Class MPG from EPA/DOE Fuel Economy Guide database (unweighted average of comb08 by EPA VClass, model years 2024–2025).

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06 Commuting

The average commute in New York takes 32.8 minutes one way. About 49.1% of workers drive alone to work, while 23.5% use public transit and 12.4% work from home.

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801: Commuting Characteristics by Sex, 2023
Commute MetricValue
Mean travel time to work32.8 min
Drove alone to work49.1%
Public transit23.5%
Worked from home12.4%
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801, 2023

07 EV Comparison

The average residential electricity rate in New York is 24.4 cents per kWh, which ranks #7 among states (1 = most expensive). At an average EV efficiency of 3.3 miles per kWh, driving on electricity in New York costs roughly $0.074 per mile compared to $0.173 per mile for gasoline.

EIA Form 861, Table 5A: Average Monthly Bill, Residential, 2024; EPA average EV efficiency ~3.3 mi/kWh
MetricGasolineElectric
Cost per mile$0.173$0.074
Annual fuel/energy cost (5,983 mi)$1,036$442
Annual savings with EV$594 (57%)
EIA Form 861 (2024); EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (Aug 2026); EPA Fuel Economy Guide

08 Neighboring States

Here is how New York's driving costs compare to neighboring states:

StateGas PriceVMT/CapitaAnnual Cost
New York$4.1035,983$1,036
Vermont$4.07011,209$1,925
Massachusetts$4.0588,821$1,510
Connecticut$4.0708,582$1,474
New Jersey$4.1398,554$1,494
Calculated for each state using the same method as Annual Fuel Cost above: VMT per capita ÷ class MPG × state gas price. VMT per capita from FHWA Table PS-1 (2024); gas prices from EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (August 2026); MPG from EPA/DOE Fuel Economy Guide database (model years 2024–2025).

09 Toll Roads

New York has toll facilities (bridges, roads, tunnels, or ferries) in operation, according to the Federal Highway Administration's July 2023 report on toll facilities in the United States, one of 39 states with at least one toll facility.

Federal Highway Administration, Toll Facilities in the United States, July 2023, Table T-1.

10 Data Sources

  1. Federal Highway Administration: Table PS-1, Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States, 2024. fhwa.dot.gov
  2. Federal Highway Administration: Highway Statistics 2024, Table MF-121T: State Motor-Fuel Tax Rates. fhwa.dot.gov
  3. U.S. Energy Information Administration: Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices by State/Region, August 2026. eia.gov
  4. U.S. Energy Information Administration: Form EIA-861, Table 5A: Average Monthly Bill, Residential, 2024. eia.gov
  5. U.S. Census Bureau: ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801: Commuting Characteristics by Sex, 2023. data.census.gov
  6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency / Department of Energy: Fuel Economy Guide database, model years 2024–2025 (vehicle-type MPG); The 2025 Automotive Trends Report, EPA-420-R-26-001 (fleet trends). epa.gov
  7. DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Transportation Energy Data Book, Edition 40, Table 4.3: on-road fuel economy of the light-duty vehicle fleet, 23.7 MPG (2020, the most recent year published). tedb.ornl.gov
  8. Federal Highway Administration: Toll Facilities in the United States, July 2023, Table T-1. fhwa.dot.gov
Disclaimer. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or professional advice. All data is sourced from U.S. government agencies as cited. Gasoline prices change frequently and vary by station, grade, and payment method. Gas tax rates reflect FHWA data for the 2024 reporting period (table created October 2025) and may have been adjusted since publication. Annual cost estimates use the formula: VMT ÷ MPG × Price per Gallon.