Key Findings
  • Driving in California costs an estimated $1,911 per year in fuel, ranking #19 among all states.
  • The average driver in California travels 8,244 miles per year, 3,083 miles below the national average.
  • Regular gasoline averages $5.495/gal, with a combined state and federal gas tax of 78.0 cents/gal.
  • An EV driver in California would pay roughly $799/year for electricity, saving about 58% compared to gasoline.

01 Quick Facts

MetricValueNational Avg
Annual fuel cost (23.7 MPG on-road fleet avg)$1,911$1,949
Regular gas price$5.495/gal$4.079/gal
Combined gas tax (state + federal)78.0¢/galn/a
Miles driven per capita8,24411,327
Electricity rate (residential)32.0¢/kWh16.5¢/kWh
Driving cost rank#19 of 51n/a
FHWA PS-1 (2024), EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (Aug 2026), FHWA MF-121T (2024 reporting period), EIA Form 861 (2024)

02 Gas Prices

Regular gasoline in California averages $5.495 per gallon, which is $1.42 above the national average of $4.079. California ranks #1 among states for gas prices (1 = most expensive).

U.S. Energy Information Administration, Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices, August 2026

03 Gas Taxes

California charges a state gasoline excise tax of 59.6 cents per gallon. Combined with the federal excise tax of 18.4 cents per gallon, drivers in California pay a total of 78.0 cents per gallon in fuel taxes. This ranks #1 among all states (1 = highest tax).

FHWA, Highway Statistics 2024, Table MF-121T: State Motor-Fuel Tax Rates

At 8,244 miles per year and 23.7 MPG (on-road fleet average), the average driver in California pays roughly $271 in combined gas taxes annually.

Tax ComponentRate
State gasoline tax59.6¢/gal
Federal gasoline tax18.4¢/gal
Combined total78.0¢/gal
Annual tax burden (at 8,244 mi, 23.7 MPG)$271
FHWA MF-121T (2024 reporting period); 26 U.S.C. ยง4081 (federal excise tax rate)

04 Miles Driven

The average driver in California travels 8,244 miles per year, ranking #43 among all states (1 = most miles). This is 3,083 miles below the national average of 11,327.

FHWA, Table PS-1: Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States, 2024

California has a total of 326.0 billion vehicle-miles traveled annually across all road types, with a population of 39,538,223 (94% urban).

FHWA PS-1, 2024; U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census

05 Annual Fuel Cost

Based on California's average gas price and miles driven, here is the estimated annual fuel cost by vehicle type:

Vehicle TypeMPGAnnual Fuel Cost
Compact sedan28.2$1,606
Midsize SUV19.6$2,311
Pickup truck18.3$2,476
Calculated: VMT per capita (8,244 mi) ÷ MPG × gas price ($5.495/gal). Class MPG from EPA/DOE Fuel Economy Guide database (unweighted average of comb08 by EPA VClass, model years 2024–2025).

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06 Commuting

The average commute in California takes 29.2 minutes one way. About 67.1% of workers drive alone to work, while 3.1% use public transit and 14.6% work from home.

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801: Commuting Characteristics by Sex, 2023
Commute MetricValue
Mean travel time to work29.2 min
Drove alone to work67.1%
Public transit3.1%
Worked from home14.6%
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801, 2023

07 EV Comparison

The average residential electricity rate in California is 32.0 cents per kWh, which ranks #2 among states (1 = most expensive). At an average EV efficiency of 3.3 miles per kWh, driving on electricity in California costs roughly $0.097 per mile compared to $0.232 per mile for gasoline.

EIA Form 861, Table 5A: Average Monthly Bill, Residential, 2024; EPA average EV efficiency ~3.3 mi/kWh
MetricGasolineElectric
Cost per mile$0.232$0.097
Annual fuel/energy cost (8,244 mi)$1,911$799
Annual savings with EV$1,112 (58%)
EIA Form 861 (2024); EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (Aug 2026); EPA Fuel Economy Guide

08 Neighboring States

Here is how California's driving costs compare to neighboring states:

StateGas PriceVMT/CapitaAnnual Cost
California$5.4958,244$1,911
Oregon$5.1308,826$1,910
Nevada$5.1309,158$1,982
Arizona$5.1309,851$2,132
Calculated for each state using the same method as Annual Fuel Cost above: VMT per capita ÷ class MPG × state gas price. VMT per capita from FHWA Table PS-1 (2024); gas prices from EIA Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices (August 2026); MPG from EPA/DOE Fuel Economy Guide database (model years 2024–2025).

09 Toll Roads

California has toll facilities (bridges, roads, tunnels, or ferries) in operation, according to the Federal Highway Administration's July 2023 report on toll facilities in the United States, one of 39 states with at least one toll facility.

Federal Highway Administration, Toll Facilities in the United States, July 2023, Table T-1.

10 Data Sources

  1. Federal Highway Administration: Table PS-1, Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States, 2024. fhwa.dot.gov
  2. Federal Highway Administration: Highway Statistics 2024, Table MF-121T: State Motor-Fuel Tax Rates. fhwa.dot.gov
  3. U.S. Energy Information Administration: Weekly Retail Gasoline Prices by State/Region, August 2026. eia.gov
  4. U.S. Energy Information Administration: Form EIA-861, Table 5A: Average Monthly Bill, Residential, 2024. eia.gov
  5. U.S. Census Bureau: ACS 1-Year Estimates, Table S0801: Commuting Characteristics by Sex, 2023. data.census.gov
  6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency / Department of Energy: Fuel Economy Guide database, model years 2024–2025 (vehicle-type MPG); The 2025 Automotive Trends Report, EPA-420-R-26-001 (fleet trends). epa.gov
  7. DOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Transportation Energy Data Book, Edition 40, Table 4.3: on-road fuel economy of the light-duty vehicle fleet, 23.7 MPG (2020, the most recent year published). tedb.ornl.gov
  8. Federal Highway Administration: Toll Facilities in the United States, July 2023, Table T-1. fhwa.dot.gov
Disclaimer. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or professional advice. All data is sourced from U.S. government agencies as cited. Gasoline prices change frequently and vary by station, grade, and payment method. Gas tax rates reflect FHWA data for the 2024 reporting period (table created October 2025) and may have been adjusted since publication. Annual cost estimates use the formula: VMT ÷ MPG × Price per Gallon.